1. Invisible, Over‑Privileged Agents
Help Net Security highlights how AI agents—autonomous software acting on behalf of users—are increasingly embedded in enterprise systems without proper oversight. They often receive excessive permissions, operate unnoticed, and remain outside traditional identity governance controls
2. Critical Risks in Healthcare
Arun Shrestha from BeyondID emphasizes the healthcare sector’s vulnerability. AI agents there handle Protected Health Information (PHI) and system access, increasing risks to patient privacy, safety, and regulatory compliance (e.g., HIPAA)
3. Identity Blind Spots
Research shows many firms lack clarity about which AI agents have access to critical systems. AI agents can impersonate users or take unauthorized actions—yet these “non‑human identities” are seldom treated as significant security threats.
4. Growing Threat from Impersonation
TechRepublic’s data indicates only roughly 30% of US organizations map AI agent access, and 37% express concern over agents posing as users. In healthcare, up to 61% report experiencing attacks involving AI agents
5. Five Mitigation Steps
Shrestha outlines five key defenses: (1) inventory AI agents, (2) enforce least privilege, (3) monitor their actions, (4) integrate them into identity governance processes, and (5) establish human oversight—ensuring no agent operates unchecked.
6. Broader Context
This video builds on earlier insights about securing agentic AI, such as monitoring, prompt‑injection protection, and privilege scoping. The core call: treat AI agents like any high-risk insider.
📝 Feedback (7th paragraph):
This adeptly brings attention to a critical and often overlooked risk: AI agents as non‑human insiders. The healthcare case strengthens the urgency, yet adding quantitative data—such as what percentage of enterprises currently enforce least privilege on agents—would provide stronger impact. Explaining how to align these steps with existing frameworks like ISO 27001 or NIST would add practical value. Overall, it raises awareness and offers actionable controls, but would benefit from deeper technical guidance and benchmarks to empower concrete implementation.
Source Help Net security: Why AI agents could be the next insider threat
Agentic AI: Navigating Risks and Security Challenges
Artificial Intelligence: The Next Battlefield in Cybersecurity
AI and The Future of Cybersecurity: Navigating the New Digital Battlefield
“Whether you’re a technology professional, policymaker, academic, or simply a curious reader, this book will arm you with the knowledge to navigate the complex intersection of AI, security, and society.”
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Interpretation of Ethical AI Deployment under the EU AI Act
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Digital Ethics in the Age of AI
DISC InfoSec’s earlier posts on the AI topic
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